Frequently Asked Questions for the NetApp Storage Array

Updated

How do I enable REST API based authorization?

  • To enable REST API based authorization to the cluster array, run the following commands:

    vserver services web access show -vserver <vserver> -name rest -role <role>  
        
    
    vserver services web access create -vserver <vserver > -name rest -role <role>  
        
    

How do I enable SnapDiff V2 or SnapDiff V3 for Snapshot Cataloging or Backup Copy?

Configuration Requirements for SnapDiff V2

  1. Verify RPC is enabled on the vServer being cataloged or backup copied. Even if a cluster client is being cataloged, the vServer for the volume being cataloged or backup copied must have RPC enabled. On the file server, verify RPC is enabled on the vServer using the following commands:

    set advanced
        
    
    vserver snapdiff-rpc-server show -vserver <vserver>
        
    
    vserver snapdiff-rpc-server on -vserver <vserver>
        
    
  2. Verify whether an NFS interface exists between the vServer and the Commvault MediaAgent. Specifically, confirm that there exists a vServer NFS interface on the file server node containing the volume being cataloged using the following commands:

    vserver nfs show -vserver <vserver>
        
    
    network interface show -vserver <vserver> -data-protocol nfs
        
    

Configuration Requirements for SnapDiff V3

  1. Verify RPC is enabled on the vServer being cataloged or backup copied. Even if a cluster client is being cataloged, the vServer for the volume being cataloged or backup copied must have RPC enabled. On the file server, verify RPC is enabled on the vServer using the following commands:

    set advanced
        
    
    vserver snapdiff-rpc-server show -vserver <vserver>
        
    
    vserver snapdiff-rpc-server on -vserver <vserver>
        
    
  2. Verify whether an NFS interface exists between the vServer and the Commvault MediaAgent. Specifically, confirm that there exists a vServer NFS interface on the file server node containing the volume being cataloged using the following commands:

    vserver nfs show -vserver <vserver>
        
    
    network interface show -vserver <vserver> -data-protocol nfs
        
    
  3. Verify that the cluster array login is authorized for REST, HTTP, and SSL. For more information on setting up a NetApp cluster login.

    1. To enable REST API based authorization to the cluster array, run the following commands:

      vserver services web access show -vserver <vserver> -name rest -role <role>
          
      
      vserver services web access create -vserver <vserver > -name rest -role <role>
          
      
    2. To enable HTTP and SSH based authorization to the cluster array, run the following commands:

      security login show -vserver <vserver> -user-or-group-name <user> -application http
          
      
      security login create -vserver <vserver> -user-or-group-name IntelliSnapUser -application http -authentication-method password -role <role>
          
      
      security login show -vserver <vserver> -user-or-group-name <user> -application ssh
          
      
      security login create -vserver <vserver> -user-or-group-name IntelliSnapUser -application ssh -authentication-method password -role <role>
          
      
    3. To enable the SnapDiff and license APIs for the cluster array, run the following commands:

      security login role show -vserver <vserver> -role <role> -cmddirname "snapdiff"
          
      
      security login role create -vserver <vserver> -role <role> -cmddirname "snapdiff" -access all
          
      
      security login role show -vserver <vserver> -role <role> -cmddirname "license"
          
      
      security login role create -vserver <vserver> -role <role> -cmddirname "license" -access all
          
      

Note

  • For SnapDiff V3, the array management entries for the vServer must have tunneling to the selected cluster. SnapDiff V3 requires security key authentication that is supported only on the cluster interface.

  • NDMP IntelliSnap cataloging using SnapDiff V2/V3 cannot be run on non-Linux MediaAgents. SnapDiff V2 and V3 are supported only for Linux and Windows MediaAgents.

Can I use a non-root user to configure an array or NDMP?

You can use a non-root user for array configuration and NDMP configurations.

7-Mode

For the 7-Mode system, configure the array with a non-root user with the following commands:

  • To create IntelliSnap role with proper rights:

    NetApp1> useradmin role add IntelliSnaprole -c ”[ IntelliSnap Management Role]" -a login-ndmp,login-http-admin,api-*

    Example:

    NetApp1> useradmin role add IntelliSnaprole -c ”SP Mgmt Role" -a login-ndmp,login-http-admin,api-*

  • To add a role to the newly created IntelliSnap group:

    NetApp1> useradmin group add IntelliSnapgroup -c ”[ IntelliSnap Management Group]" –r IntelliSnaprole

    Example:

    NetApp1> useradmin group add IntelliSnapgroup -c ”SP Mgmt Group" –r IntelliSnaprole

  • To create a user for the array credential in the Commvault Control Panel.

    NetApp1> useradmin user add IntelliSnapuser -c ”[ IntelliSnap Management Account]" -n ”S Admin" –g IntelliSnapgroup

    Example:

    NetApp1> useradmin user add IntelliSnapuser -c ”SP Mgmt Account" -n ”S Admin" –g IntelliSnapgroup

  • To configure NDMP with the same credentials, follow the steps below:

    1. Retrieve the encrypted password for the IntelliSnapuser that you added in the previous commands with the following command.

      NetApp1> ndmpd password IntelliSnapuser

    2. In the NDMP Server Properties dialog box, in the NDMP Login and NDMP Password boxes, type the IntelliSnapuser and password.

C-Mode

Cluster Vserver

For the C-Mode system, to configure the array with a non-root user, type the following commands on the cluster Vserver only:

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "metrocluster vserver show" -access readonly

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "metrocluster show" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "fcp portname" -access readonly

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver fcp show" -access readonly

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "storage aggregate show" -access readonly

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver show" -access readonly

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "network" -access readonly
    
security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "cluster" -access readonly
    
security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "version" -access readonly
    
security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "license" -access all
    
security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "snapdiff" -access all
    
security login create -user-or-group-name IntelliSnapUser -application ontapi -authmethod password -role IntelliSnapRole -vserver <vserver_name>
    
security login create -user-or-group-name IntelliSnapUser -application ssh -authmethod password -role IntelliSnapRole -vserver <vserver_name>
    
security login create -vserver <vserver_name> -user-or-group-name IntelliSnapUser -application http -authentication-method password -role IntelliSnapRole
    

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver" -access readonly

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "job show" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "lun" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "network interface" -access readonly

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "snapmirror" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "version" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "volume" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "volume efficiency" -access none

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "volume move" -access none

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver cifs" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver export-policy" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver fcp" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver fpolicy" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver iscsi" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver nfs" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver services ndmp" -access all

security login create -user-or-group-name IntelliSnapUser -application ontapi -authmethod password -role IntelliSnapRole -vserver <vserver_name>

security login create -user-or-group-name IntelliSnapUser -application ssh -authmethod password -role IntelliSnapRole -vserver <vserver_name>

security login create -vserver <vserver_name> -user-or-group-name IntelliSnapUser -application http -authentication-method password -role IntelliSnapRole
    
vserver services web access create -vserver <vserver_name> -name rest -role IntelliSnapRole
    
security login unlock -username IntelliSnapUser -vserver <vserver_name>
    

Vserver

For the C-Mode system, to configure the array with a non-root user, type the following commands on the Vserver only:

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver" -access readonly

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "job show" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "lun" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "network interface" -access readonly

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "snapmirror" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "version" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "volume" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "volume efficiency" -access none

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "volume move" -access none

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver cifs" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver export-policy" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver fcp" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver fpolicy" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver iscsi" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver nfs" -access all

security login role create -vserver <vserver_name> -role IntelliSnapRole -cmddirname "vserver services ndmp" -access all

security login create -user-or-group-name IntelliSnapUser -application ontapi -authmethod password -role IntelliSnapRole -vserver <vserver_name>

security login create -user-or-group-name IntelliSnapUser -application ssh -authmethod password -role IntelliSnapRole -vserver <vserver_name>

security login create -vserver <vserver_name> -user-or-group-name IntelliSnapUser -application http -authentication-method password -role IntelliSnapRole
    
vserver services web access create -vserver <vserver_name> -name rest -role IntelliSnapRole
    
security login unlock -username IntelliSnapUser -vserver <vserver_name>
    

What account types and roles should I set for the Cluster Mode operating system?

Add a user in the Array Management credentials with ontapi and ssh roles. Add the cluster in Array Management and then SVMs are detected and added from the cluster client.

For more information on the configuration of NetApp clusters, see Configuring Storage Virtual Machines on NetApp Arrays.

How do I verify that the destination filer has SnapMirror access to the source filer?

To ensure that SnapMirror jobs run, the destination filer must have SnapMirror access to the source filer. If the name or IP address of the SnapMirror filer appears in "/etc/snapmirror.allow", then the destination filer has access.

For more information on SnapMirror options, refer to the NetApp Support documentation - SnapMirror options.

How does data aging work with SnapMirror?

In Commvault, if an IntelliSnap job on a server plan copy with SnapMirror capabilities is data-aged, the job is removed from the snapshots list. For information on viewing the snapshots for an agent, or snapshot copy, see List Snapshots.

The data-aging process does not physically delete the snapshot taken by the IntelliSnap job from the SnapMirror volume on the file server. Snapshots from jobs that have been data-aged are physically deleted only when you perform an auxiliary copy to the SnapMirror node.

Can I disable tunneling for a storage virtual machine?

Yes. If you want to disassociate a particular Storage Virtual Machine from a NetApp array, then you can turn off the tunneling option.

All jobs scheduled through the array no longer run for the disassociated Storage Virtual Machine.

To turn off tunneling:

  1. From the navigation pane, click Manage > Infrastructure.

    The Infrastructure page appears.

  2. Click Arrays.

  3. On the Arrays page, in the Name column, select NetApp array.

    The Overview page of the array appears.

  4. Under Configuration tab, in the Snap configurations tile, click Edit Edit_button.

    The Edit configuration dialog box appears.

  5. To disable tunneling, move the Use Tunneling snapshot property to the left.

  6. Click SUBMIT.

Can the data on SharePoint Server be restored from the content databases on the SQL Server configured to use NetApp IntelliSnap?

Offline browse and restore for SharePoint 2010 and later is supported on NetApp by using IntelliSnap- SQL Server iDataAgent. The following are the prerequisites to using this feature: